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1. [Ansible](#ansible) 1. [Ansible](#ansible)
1. [Containers](#containers) 1. [Containers](#containers)
1. [Docker](#docker) 1. [Docker](#docker)
1. [Kubernetes](#kubernetes)
1. [Python](#python) 1. [Python](#python)
1. [Prometheus](#prometheus) 1. [Prometheus](#prometheus)
1. [Git](#git) 1. [Git](#git)
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* How to install Jenkins? * How to install Jenkins?
* How to install a plugin? * How to install a plugin?
* How to install an agent? * How to install an agent?
* Explain CI/CD and how you implemented in Jenkins
###### Intermediate ###### Intermediate
- What type of jobs there are? what is the advantage of each type? * What type of jobs there are? what is the advantage of each type?
- What ways are you familiar with to notify users on build results? * What ways are you familiar with to notify users on build results?
* How to secure Jenkins?
###### Advanced ###### Advanced
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###### S3 - beginner ###### S3 - beginner
- Explain what is S3 and what is it used for * Explain what is S3 and what is it used for
- What is a bucket? * What is a bucket?
- True or False? a bucket name must be globally unique * True or False? a bucket name must be globally unique
- What objects in S3 consists of? * What objects in S3 consists of?
- Another way to ask it: explain key, value, version id and metadata in context of objects * Another way to ask it: explain key, value, version id and metadata in context of objects
- Explain data consistency * Explain data consistency
- Can you host dynamic websites on s3? what about static websites? * Can you host dynamic websites on s3? what about static websites?
* What security measures have you taken in context of S3?
###### CloudFront ###### CloudFront
- Explain what is CloudFront and what is it used for * Explain what is CloudFront and what is it used for
- Explain the following * Explain the following
- Origin * Origin
- Edge location * Edge location
- Distribution * Distribution
- What delivery methods available for the user with CDN? * What delivery methods available for the user with CDN?
- True or False? object are cached for the life of TTL * True or False? object are cached for the life of TTL
###### EC2 - beginner ###### EC2 - beginner
@ -188,6 +192,8 @@ Playbook One or more plays. Each play can be executed on the same or differe
Role Ansible roles allows you to group resources based on certain functionality/service such that they can be easily reused. In a role, you have directories for variables, defaults, files, templates, handlers, tasks, and metadata. You can then use the role by simply specifying it in your playbook. Role Ansible roles allows you to group resources based on certain functionality/service such that they can be easily reused. In a role, you have directories for variables, defaults, files, templates, handlers, tasks, and metadata. You can then use the role by simply specifying it in your playbook.
``` ```
* You want to run Ansible playbook only on specific minor version of your OS, how would you achieve that?
* Write a task to create the directory /tmp/new_directory * Write a task to create the directory /tmp/new_directory
``` ```
@ -329,6 +335,16 @@ you with more options/features compared to Docker Hub. One example is
Swarm management which means you can create new swarms in Docker Cloud. Swarm management which means you can create new swarms in Docker Cloud.
``` ```
## Kubernetes
* What is Kubernetes?
* Why Docker isn't enough? Why do we need Kubernetes?
* Describe the architecture of Kuberenets
* How do you monitor your Kuberenets?
* What is kubectl? How do you use it?
* What is kubconfig? What do you use it for?
* How do you create users?
## Python ## Python
@ -413,7 +429,12 @@ Alert manager is responsible for alerts ;)
###### beginner ###### beginner
* What is the difference between `git pull` and `git pull`? * What is the difference between `git pull` and `git pull`?
* what is 'working tree'? what is 'staging area'?
* How do you resolve git conflicts? * How do you resolve git conflicts?
* What is the difference between `git reset` and `git reverse`?
* In what situations are you using `git rebase`?
* What branching strategies are you familiar with?
* Explain octopus strategy
## Scenarios ## Scenarios
@ -422,3 +443,4 @@ require from you to design, plan and implement environments with different const
and considerations. and considerations.
* [Elasticsearch & Kibana on AWS](scenarios/elk_kibana_aws.md) * [Elasticsearch & Kibana on AWS](scenarios/elk_kibana_aws.md)
* [Ansible, Minikube and Docker](scenarios/ansible_minikube_docker.md)

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## Ansible, Minikube and Docker
* Write a simple program in any language you want that outputs "I'm on <HOSTNAME>"
* Write a Dockerfile which will run your app
* Create the YAML files required for deploying the pods
* Write and run an Ansible playbook which will install Docker, Minikube and kubectl and then create a deployment in minikube with your app running.

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- How you apply security policy for access control - How you apply security policy for access control
- How you transfer the logs from the app to ELK - How you transfer the logs from the app to ELK
- How you deal with multi apps running in different regions - How you deal with multi apps running in different regions
## Solution
One Possible solution can be found [here](solutions/elk_kibana_aws.md)

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# Elasticsearch, Kibana and AWS - Solution
This one out of many possible solutions. This solution is relying heavily on AWS.
* Create a VPC with subnet so we can place Elasticsearch node(s) in internal environment only.
If required, we will also setup NAT for public access.
* Create an IAM role for the access to the cluster. Also, create a separate role for admin access.
* To provision the solution quickly, we will use the elasticsearch service directly from AWS for production deployment.
This way we also cover multiple AZs. As for authentication, we either use Amazon cognito or the organization LDAP server.
* To transfer data, we will have to install logstash agent on the instances. The agent will be responsible
for pushing the data to elasticsearch.
* For monitoring we will use:
* Cloud watch to monitor cluster resource utilization
* Cloud metrics dashboard
* If access required from multiple regions we will transfer all the data to S3 which will allow us to view the data
from different regions and consolidate it in one dashboard