devops-exercises/topics/kafka/README.md
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Apache Kafka ZooKeeper Short Note (#10242)
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Apache Kafka

Kafka Exercises

Name Topic Objective & Instructions Solution Comments

Kafka Self Assessment

Kafka 101

What is Kafka?

kafka.apache.org: "Apache Kafka is an open-source distributed event streaming platform used by thousands of companies for high-performance data pipelines, streaming analytics, data integration, and mission-critical applications."

In other words, Kafka is a sort of distributed log where you can store events, read them and distribute them to different services and do it in high-scale and real-time.

What Kafka is used for?
  • Real-time e-commerce
  • Banking
  • Health Care
  • Automotive (traffic alerts, hazard alerts, ...)
  • Real-time Fraud Detection
What is a "Producer" in regards to Kafka?

An application that publishes data to the Kafka cluster.

Kafka Architecture

What's in a Kafka cluster?
  • Broker: a server with kafka process running on it. Such server has local storage. In a single Kafka clusters there are usually multiple brokers.
What is the role of ZooKeeper is Kafka?
In Kafka, Zookeeper is a centralized controller that manages metadata for producers, brokers, and consumers. Zookeeper also:
  • Tracks which brokers are part of the Kafka cluster
  • Determines which broker is the leader of a given partition and topic
  • Performs leader elections
  • Manages cluster membership of brokers